The insurance world has long been aware of a phenomenon called "moral hazard." Once insured, people may take more risk than they otherwise would have taken. Insurance companies are not blind to this risk. They price it into their policies, knowing that losses will likely be higher than they would have been if clients did not have insurance policies.
In fact, the insurance business has long made an interesting distinction between "moral hazard" and "morale hazard." If people simply take more trips or drive a little less carefully because they have auto insurance, morals aren't necessarily at risk. But if an incentive arises to actually cause the loss being insured against, moral hazard can arise. Ever hear of the $30,000 garage rubbing up against a $50,000 insurance policy? Sometimes, fires can start suspiciously. More  |